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KINDERGARTEN 

WHAT READING SKILLS IS MY CHILD LEARNING IN KINDERGARTEN?

  • Academic Milestones are key academic skills that students need to develop at each grade.

  • The literacy milestones are critical literacy skills that build on each other and prepare students for achievement in the next grade and beyond.

  • These literacy milestones come from OUSD's Academic Milestones, but are based on California grade level standards and are applicable for a child at any school.

FALL MILESTONES

(by Halloween)

Click on the name of the reading skill below each milestone to learn more and find activities and resources.

Recognize and name all lowercase and uppercase letters in the alphabet.

Reading Skill

Know that letters make up words
and words are divided by
spaces in sentences.

Reading Skill

Blend sounds into words
(/d/-/o/-/g/ DOG).

Reading Skill

Ask and answer questions after listening to a story.

Reading Skill

Tell stories by dictating, drawing.

Writing Sample

WINTER

(by Valentine's Day)

Click on the name of the reading skill below each milestone to learn more and find activities and resources.

Break words apart into sounds
(DOG /d/-/o/-/g/).

Reading Skill

Make the most common sound for all letters in the alphabet. (short vowels: /a/ as in CAT, /e/ as in PEN, /i/ as in BIG, /o/ as in HOT, /u/ as in FUN).

Reading Skill

Read 3 letter words with short vowels (cat, sip, fun, and hop) fluently in text.

Reading Skill

Use complete sentences to talk about ideas, opinions and events.

Reading Skill

Explain ideas by dictating, drawing
and writing to explain.

Writing Sample

SPRING

(by summer break)

Click on the name of the reading skill below each milestone to learn more and find activities and resources.

Identify the first, middle, and last sounds in a word (What is the first sound in “win”? First sound /w/; What is the middle sound in “win”? Sound /i/).

Reading Skill

Read words with short vowels and digraphs, such as fish, chin, that, and when fluently in text.

Reading Skill

Name the setting and events of a story, and how characters are alike or different.

Reading Skill

Expresses opinions: Dictate, draw and write an opinion.

Writing Sample

Fluently read decodable text.

Reading Skill

WHAT DOES KINDERGARTEN READING AND WRITING LOOK LIKE?

Watch these videos to learn what Kindergarten students should be able to do by the end of the year.

Pre-K / 3-5 Milestones

1st Grade Milestones

Does your kindergartner show understanding like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools
Does your kindergartner read smoothly like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools
Does your kindergartner read to learn like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools
Can your kindergartner research and discuss a topic?- Milestones from GreatSchools
Does your kindergartner "decode" like this? - Milestones from GreatSchools
Can your kindergartner figure out the meaning of new words? - Milestones from GreatSchools
Can your kindergartner write a simple essay?- Milestones from GreatSchools
What does kindergarten writing look like? - Milestones from GreatSchools

Captions and Languages

To watch videos with subtitles: Click the settings icon in the lower righthand corner, next click “subtitles,” and then “English.”

To see subtitles in another language, after selecting English, next click “auto-translate” and then select the language of your choice.

-SPANISH VIDEOS -
WHAT DOES READING AND WRITING SOUND LIKE IN KINDERGARTEN?

Watch these videos to learn what Kindergarten students should be able to do by the end of the year.

¿Puede tu niño de kínder leer con esta fluidez? - Milestones de GreatSchools
¿Puede tu niño de kínder vocalizar y averiguar palabras nuevas? - Milestones de GreatSchools
¿Está tu niño de kínder aprendiendo de lo que lee? - Milestones de GreatSchools
¿Comprende lo que lee tu niño de kínder?  - Milestones de GreatSchools
¿Puede su hijo de kinder averiguar el significado de palabras nuevas? - Milestones de GreatSchools

WHEN READING AND WRITING TOGETHER...

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Ask your child questions after reading books:

  • Where does the story take place?

  • Who is in the story?

  • What happens in the beginning, middle, and end of the story?

  • What is this book about?

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Ask your child to tell you a story. Then have your child draw pictures to show their story and later in the year write their story out.

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Ask your child to tell, draw, or write about an opinion they have about something. For example: their favorite TV show, a food they like/dislike, a place they would like to visit.

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If your child has more extensive needs, encourage them to explore their environment through sensory play and experiences and respond to what feels soft, rough, smooth, or bumpy.

OAKLAND RESOURCES

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OUSD FAMILY CENTRAL

 Information and resources for OUSD families.

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SORA:
OUSD'S DIGITAL LIBRARY

Read anywhere, anytime, from any device!

Read and check out books from the OUSD eBook Library and the Oakland Public Library. Sora includes books, audio books and magazines that are popular with students, in English and Spanish.

 

Students can sign into Sora with an OUSD username and password or by going to the Sora icon in Clever.

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OAKLAND PUBLIC LIBRARY

Find storytimes, book lists, and more at OPL's kids page.

ARE YOU CONCERNED YOUR CHILD IS STRUGGLING TO REACH THESE MILESTONES?

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